Introduction
An Online PhD in Software Engineering is the highest academic credential for professionals seeking to advance the frontiers of software innovation, systems design, and computational intelligence. As industries increasingly rely on complex software ecosystems—spanning AI-driven platforms, autonomous systems, and large-scale cloud infrastructures—the demand for software researchers and technical leaders has never been greater. In 2025, online doctoral programs combine academic rigor with research flexibility, enabling professionals to pursue original research while contributing to real-world advancements. Graduates are equipped to lead in academia, R&D, enterprise innovation, and policy-making—shaping the next generation of software engineering practices.

Highly Ranked Software Engineering PhD Programs
The University of Texas at Dallas – UT Dallas offers an online PhD in Software Engineering that integrates advanced software design, intelligent systems, and data-driven engineering. The program emphasizes research in software analytics, cyber-physical systems, and artificial intelligence applications. With strong ties to industry and flexible online delivery, UT Dallas prepares students for leadership in software innovation, academic research, and technology strategy.
Carnegie Mellon University – CMU’s online PhD in Software Engineering combines cutting-edge computer science theory with applied research in secure systems, agile methodologies, and software verification. Students work closely with globally recognized faculty and research centers such as the Software Engineering Institute (SEI), gaining exposure to large-scale projects that influence both academia and industry. The program positions graduates for senior roles in software research, innovation, and global technology leadership.
University of California, Irvine (UCI) – UCI’s hybrid PhD in Software Engineering emphasizes empirical research, software sustainability, and human-centered design. Students engage in research on software evolution, developer productivity, and AI-assisted programming. The program’s interdisciplinary approach blends computer science, cognitive science, and design thinking, preparing graduates to lead advancements in both academia and high-impact industry roles.
Concordia University – Concordia’s online PhD in Software Engineering focuses on intelligent software systems, cloud architectures, and model-driven development. The program integrates theoretical depth with hands-on research, enabling students to contribute to cutting-edge innovations in software reliability, automation, and cybersecurity. Its flexible format supports professionals pursuing advanced research or academic careers while maintaining professional commitments.
McMaster University – McMaster’s PhD in Software Engineering offers an innovative blend of research and applied study in software modeling, safety-critical systems, and data-intensive engineering. Students benefit from McMaster’s strong research ecosystem and collaborations with industry partners, focusing on producing high-quality, reliable software for global use. The program’s flexible and research-intensive structure equips graduates for roles in academia, R&D, and technology-driven leadership.
Program Aspects & Considerations
Best Online PhD in Software Engineering Programs
Choosing the right online PhD in Software Engineering can define your path toward innovation, academic research, and leadership in software systems, intelligent computing, and technology management. In 2025, several leading universities are offering flexible, research-driven online doctoral programs that combine rigorous coursework with cutting-edge research in areas such as artificial intelligence, cloud computing, software analytics, and systems design. The universities listed below stand out for their strong academic reputation, faculty mentorship, research opportunities, and adaptability for working professionals.
The University of Texas at Dallas (UT Dallas)
Tuition: Approximately $1,200 per credit hour
Why it stands out: UT Dallas offers an online PhD in Software Engineering that integrates advanced software design, intelligent systems, and data-driven engineering. The program emphasizes research in software analytics, cyber-physical systems, and artificial intelligence applications. With strong ties to the tech industry and flexible online delivery, UT Dallas prepares students for leadership in software innovation, academic research, and technology strategy.
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU)
Tuition: Approximately $1,600 per credit hour
Why it stands out: CMU’s online PhD in Software Engineering combines cutting-edge computer science theory with applied research in secure systems, agile methodologies, and software verification. Students collaborate with globally recognized faculty and research centers such as the Software Engineering Institute (SEI), gaining hands-on experience with large-scale software projects. The program positions graduates for senior roles in software research, innovation, and global technology leadership.
University of California, Irvine (UCI)
Tuition: Approximately $1,050 per credit hour
Why it stands out: UCI’s hybrid PhD in Software Engineering emphasizes empirical research, software sustainability, and human-centered design. Students engage in advanced studies on software evolution, developer productivity, and AI-assisted programming. The program’s interdisciplinary approach—merging computer science, cognitive science, and design thinking—prepares graduates to lead transformative advancements in both academia and technology-driven industries.
Concordia University
Tuition: Approximately $950 per credit hour
Why it stands out: Concordia’s online PhD in Software Engineering focuses on intelligent software systems, cloud architectures, and model-driven development. The program blends theoretical depth with applied research, allowing students to contribute to groundbreaking innovations in software reliability, automation, and cybersecurity. With a flexible structure and research mentorship, this program is ideal for professionals pursuing academic or advanced R&D careers while maintaining professional commitments.
McMaster University
Tuition: Approximately $1,100 per credit hour
Why it stands out: McMaster’s PhD in Software Engineering combines research and applied learning in software modeling, safety-critical systems, and data-intensive engineering. The program emphasizes innovation through research partnerships and real-world applications, enabling students to develop scalable, high-quality software solutions. With its research-focused structure and strong industry collaborations, McMaster prepares graduates for impactful careers in academia, R&D, and technology leadership.
Source: Data Collected from Integrated Post Secondary Education Data System & University Data
***NA – Data Not Available
Comparison Summary
| University | Program Type | Unique Strengths | Ideal For |
|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Texas at Dallas | Online | Research in AI, software analytics, and intelligent systems | Professionals seeking leadership in software innovation and technology strategy |
| Carnegie Mellon University | Online | Global reputation, SEI collaboration, advanced secure systems research | Students seeking world-class mentorship and high-impact research roles |
| University of California, Irvine | Hybrid | Empirical research, software sustainability, human-centered design | Scholars pursuing interdisciplinary research and academic careers |
| Concordia University | Online | Intelligent software systems, flexible structure, applied research | Professionals balancing study and career advancement |
| McMaster University | Online | Safety-critical systems, data-intensive software, and strong industry partnerships | Students aiming for R&D leadership or academic excellence |
Each of these universities provides a unique pathway for aspiring researchers and innovators in software engineering. When choosing a program, prospective students should consider tuition, research specialization, faculty expertise, and career goals to select the program that best fits their academic and professional ambitions.
Our Ranking Methodology
When identifying the top online PhD in Software Engineering programs, we evaluate several key factors to ensure quality, credibility, and research excellence. Accreditation is a top priority, as it confirms that each program meets high academic standards and is recognized by employers, universities, and research institutions worldwide. Research quality and innovation are central to our criteria. We look for programs that emphasize original research, peer-reviewed publications, and contributions to emerging areas such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and software analytics. Faculty expertise also plays a significant role, with a focus on instructors who bring both academic distinction and real-world industry experience to their teaching and research supervision. Cost-effectiveness is carefully reviewed, including tuition rates, available funding options, assistantships, and research grants. These factors help students find programs that offer substantial value and financial support throughout their doctoral journey. We also consider student outcomes, such as graduation rates, dissertation completion, and career advancement in academia, research, and technology leadership roles. By weighing these factors together, we highlight online PhD programs in Software Engineering that combine rigorous academics, impactful research opportunities, and strong professional pathways for long-term success.
Why Earn an Online PhD in Software Engineering?
An online PhD in Software Engineering equips professionals with the advanced knowledge and research expertise needed to address complex challenges in software design, development, and innovation. The program blends theoretical foundations with applied research, allowing graduates to develop scalable systems, optimize software architecture, and pioneer advancements in areas like cloud computing, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence. Students gain expertise in data-driven design, secure software development, and emerging technologies, preparing them to lead research initiatives and technological transformation across industries.
Key Benefits of Online Learning
Online PhD programs offer exceptional flexibility for working professionals and researchers. Courses are often asynchronous or delivered in hybrid formats, allowing students to balance academic, professional, and personal commitments. Learners benefit from access to the same distinguished faculty, research labs, and collaboration tools as on-campus students. Virtual research environments, cloud-based development platforms, and remote collaboration tools such as GitHub, AWS, and Docker provide immersive, hands-on learning. Online delivery eliminates the need for relocation while maintaining rigorous academic quality and global networking opportunities.
High Demand for Software Engineers
The demand for software engineering experts continues to rise as industries embrace automation, artificial intelligence, and large-scale digital transformation. Roles such as Software Engineer, Systems Architect, Research Scientist, and DevOps Engineer remain highly sought after. Organizations increasingly value professionals who combine technical depth with research-driven innovation and are capable of improving software reliability, scalability, and security. This sustained demand ensures long-term career stability and growth for PhD graduates.
Industries and Sectors Hiring Software Engineer Experts
Career Advancement and Salary Potential
Graduates of online PhD in Software Engineering programs are prepared for leadership roles in academia, research, and industry. Career paths include positions such as Software Engineering Director, Chief Technology Officer, Research Scientist, Systems Architect, and Senior Software Engineer. According to industry reports, professionals with advanced software engineering expertise earn average annual salaries of around $147,524, with top roles offering substantially higher compensation. With the global reliance on complex software systems expanding rapidly, an online PhD in Software Engineering provides both intellectual fulfillment and exceptional long-term career potential.
Software Engineering Curriculum and Learning Outcomes
The online PhD in Software Engineering is designed for professionals and researchers seeking to advance the frontiers of software innovation. The program emphasizes advanced technical knowledge, research methodology, and applied expertise in software development, architecture, and emerging technologies. Students develop mastery in systems design, software verification, intelligent systems, and secure computing—while honing analytical and leadership skills to influence the future of software engineering. Graduates are prepared to take on impactful roles in academia, research, and industry sectors such as technology, healthcare, finance, cybersecurity, manufacturing, and enterprise solutions.
Core Courses You’ll Take
Electives and Concentration Areas
Capstone, Research, and Hands-On Projects
The program culminates in research-intensive projects and applied capstones that mirror real-world software challenges. Students may design scalable systems, develop AI-powered applications, or create secure cloud-based architectures. These projects integrate academic theory with technical application, fostering expertise in research design, experimentation, and systems implementation. Graduates emerge ready to lead advanced projects in academia, industry, or technology research institutions.
Skills You’ll Graduate With
Specializations in Software Engineering
Choosing a specialization within the Online PhD in Software Engineering enables students to align their research interests and professional goals with emerging areas of innovation. Each track provides a pathway to advanced technical mastery, scholarly contribution, and leadership in academic, industrial, or entrepreneurial settings.
Admission Requirements for Online PhD in Software Engineering
Admission to an online PhD in Software Engineering focuses on identifying candidates with strong academic backgrounds, research potential, and professional expertise in software development or related fields. While specific requirements vary by institution, applicants are expected to demonstrate both technical proficiency and readiness for doctoral-level research.
General Prerequisites
Most programs require a bachelor’s or master’s degree in Computer Science, Software Engineering, Information Technology, or a closely related discipline. A minimum GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale is typically expected. Applicants with significant professional achievements, published research, or advanced certifications may be considered even if their GPA falls slightly below this threshold. In addition to official academic transcripts, most universities require a statement of purpose outlining the applicant’s research interests, motivation for pursuing a PhD, and alignment with faculty expertise. Applicants must also submit two to three letters of recommendation from academic or professional supervisors who can speak to their technical capabilities, analytical thinking, and research aptitude. A detailed resume or portfolio showcasing prior software projects, research work, or technical publications can further strengthen an application.
GRE/GMAT Policies and No-GRE Options
Many universities offering online PhD programs in Software Engineering have adopted test-optional or GRE waiver policies, particularly for candidates with strong academic or professional records. Instead of standardized test scores, admissions committees focus on indicators such as research experience, programming proficiency, and professional accomplishments. This approach provides greater flexibility for working professionals and international applicants, emphasizing demonstrated technical mastery over test-based evaluation.
Professional Experience Recommendations
Although not always mandatory, relevant work or research experience significantly enhances an applicant’s profile. Experience in software design, systems architecture, AI integration, cybersecurity, or cloud development demonstrates readiness for doctoral research and applied innovation. Participation in industry projects, open-source collaborations, or academic publications can also strengthen applications. Candidates with professional experience in leadership, R&D, or advanced engineering roles often bring valuable real-world insights that enrich their research perspective and contribute meaningfully to the program’s academic community.
Program Cost and Affordability of Online PhD in Software Engineering Programs
Investing in an online PhD in Software Engineering is a strategic decision for professionals seeking to advance in technology, research, and leadership. Program costs vary by university, credit requirements, and delivery format, with tuition typically ranging from $800 to $1,800 per credit hour. Most programs total between $30,000 and $60,000, reflecting the value of advanced technical training, applied research opportunities, and expertise in high-demand areas such as software architecture, cloud computing, full-stack development, AI integration, and enterprise system design.
Tuition and Fees Breakdown
In addition to tuition, students should budget for essential resources. Access to virtual labs, cloud platforms, specialized software, and textbooks or digital licenses may add $500 to $2,000 to the overall cost. These tools provide hands-on experience with industry-standard technologies, enabling students to develop, test, and deploy professional-grade software solutions.
Hidden Costs (Technology, Online Access, Materials)
Online PhD programs often require technology investments beyond tuition. Students may need high-performance computers, reliable internet, cloud platform subscriptions (AWS, Azure, Docker, GitHub), and GPU resources for development and testing. These costs typically range from $500 to $2,000 and are essential for full participation in labs, research projects, and collaborative work.
Comparing Costs Across Universities
Program fees can differ widely, but higher tuition does not always guarantee better outcomes. When comparing programs, consider overall value, including faculty expertise, curriculum rigor, research opportunities, hands-on learning, professional networking, and career support. Many universities offer scholarships, assistantships, employer tuition reimbursement, or financial aid, which can significantly reduce costs. Choosing a program wisely ensures students gain a strong return on investment, equipping them with the skills, credentials, and professional network needed for leadership roles in software engineering, enterprise technology, and applied research.
Financial Aid and Funding Options for Online PhD in Software Engineering Programs
Pursuing an online PhD in Software Engineering is a significant investment, but a variety of financial aid options can make it more accessible. Students can take advantage of scholarships, fellowships, employer-sponsored programs, and federal aid to help cover tuition, fees, and technology costs. These resources allow learners to focus on building advanced expertise in software engineering, cloud computing, full-stack development, AI integration, and enterprise systems while managing expenses effectively.
Scholarships and Fellowships
Graduate students have access to a range of scholarships and fellowships that recognize academic achievement, technical innovation, or contributions to diversity in technology. Funding is available through universities, professional organizations such as the IEEE Computational Intelligence Society and the Association for Computing Machinery, as well as significant technology companies like Microsoft, Google, and Amazon. Students pursuing areas such as secure software development, cloud architecture, AI-driven applications, or full-stack systems can benefit from awards that support both research excellence and practical contributions to the field.
Employer Tuition Assistance
Many working professionals in technology can take advantage of employer tuition assistance programs, which may cover partial or complete tuition and related fees. These programs allow students to pursue advanced degrees while remaining employed. Policies vary by organization, so it is essential to consult human resources or professional development departments to understand eligibility, application procedures, and reimbursement limits. Employer support provides an opportunity to advance careers in software engineering and technology leadership without facing financial strain.
Federal Aid, FAFSA, and Student Loans
Students enrolled in accredited online PhD programs in Software Engineering may also access federal financial aid through FAFSA, which can include options such as graduate-level loans designed to help cover tuition, fees, and other educational expenses. These may consist of Direct Unsubsidized Loans and Grad PLUS Loans, providing flexible funding to support full-time or part-time study. In addition, some programs offer graduate assistantships, research positions, or project-based roles in software engineering, cloud computing, or enterprise application development. These opportunities often provide tuition waivers, stipends, and hands-on experience, allowing students to gain practical skills while offsetting costs and preparing for advanced careers in high-demand technology fields.
Fully Funded PhD Programs in Software Engineering
Fully funded PhD programs in Software Engineering provide an exceptional opportunity for students to pursue advanced research without the burden of tuition costs or living expenses. These programs typically cover full tuition, provide a monthly or annual stipend, and often include benefits such as health insurance and research funding. This financial support allows doctoral candidates to focus entirely on their dissertations, research projects, and professional development.
Universities providing Funded Programs
Several universities worldwide offer fully funded PhD programs in Software Engineering and related fields, although some may not provide a specific “Ph.D. in Software Engineering.” Instead, they offer a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Computer Science with concentrations closely aligned to software engineering, such as machine learning, data mining, distributed systems, and cloud computing. These programs provide comprehensive financial support, including tuition waivers, stipends, and sometimes health insurance, allowing students to focus entirely on research. In the United States, institutions such as Johns Hopkins University, the University of Michigan-Flint, and Georgetown University offer fully funded positions through research assistantships, teaching roles, or joint programs. These opportunities enable students to advance in areas like AI-driven software, secure system design, full-stack development, and enterprise applications while pursuing a fully funded doctoral education.
What Fully Funded Programs Include
Eligibility and Application Considerations
Fully funded positions are highly competitive and typically require a strong academic record, prior research experience, and precise alignment with a faculty advisor’s research area. Applicants should highlight previous projects, publications, technical skills, and potential contributions to ongoing research in areas such as AI integration, cloud computing, cybersecurity, or enterprise systems. Letters of recommendation, a compelling statement of purpose, and, in some cases, GRE scores are essential components of the application.
Benefits of a Fully Funded PhD
Program Length and Flexibility of Online PhD in Software Engineering Programs
The duration of an online PhD in Software Engineering largely depends on the student’s pace and level of engagement. Full-time learners typically complete the program in 18–24 months, while part-timers may extend their studies over three years or more to balance professional and personal responsibilities. Many programs provide flexible learning options, including asynchronous courses, on-demand lectures, and self-paced modules, allowing students to create a schedule that suits their lifestyle. Cohort-based tracks foster collaboration, peer networking, and group learning experiences, whereas independent pathways offer greater autonomy for self-directed research and projects. Success in these programs requires effective time management, consistent study habits, and active utilization of online resources and virtual labs.
Accelerated PhD in Software Engineering Programs
Certain universities offer accelerated PhD tracks that compress the curriculum into 12–18 months, enabling motivated students to acquire advanced knowledge and skills more quickly. These programs maintain the rigor of traditional PhD coursework while emphasizing applied software engineering, cloud computing, full-stack development, and enterprise systems. Accelerated tracks are ideal for professionals seeking to enhance their expertise, advance their careers, and gain research experience without pausing their employment.
Careers with a PhD in Software Engineering
An online PhD in Software Engineering equips graduates with advanced technical expertise and leadership skills, making them highly competitive in technology-driven industries. Students gain deep knowledge in software architecture, cloud computing, full-stack development, cybersecurity, and AI integration, preparing them to solve complex challenges and lead innovative projects. Graduates can apply their skills across a wide range of sectors, including healthcare, finance, e-commerce, cybersecurity, government technology, and autonomous systems, where advanced software solutions are critical for operational success.
Top Job Roles for Software Engineering Graduates
| Job Title | Average Salary (USD) | Job Growth (2024–2034) | Key Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|---|
| Software Engineering Manager | $169,381 | 15% | Lead development teams, oversee the software lifecycle, and ensure high-performance, reliable applications. |
| Data Scientist | $112,590 | 34% | Analyze large datasets, create predictive models, and support data-driven decision-making across industries. |
| AI Research Scientist | $130,117 | 19% | Conduct research in AI, machine learning, and intelligent systems to design innovative software solutions. |
| Computer Vision Engineer | $121,515 | 18% | Develop advanced image and video recognition systems for healthcare, security, and autonomous technologies. |
| AI Product Manager | $159,405 | 12% | Bridge technical and business teams, guiding the development and deployment of AI-powered products. |
Long-Term Career Growth and Leadership Opportunities
Graduates of online PhD programs in Software Engineering are prepared to assume leadership and high-level technical positions across a variety of industries. Over time, they can progress into roles such as AI Director, Chief Data Scientist, or VP of Software Engineering, where they influence technology strategy and guide multidisciplinary teams. As organizations continue to embrace cloud computing, artificial intelligence, automation, and advanced software systems, these professionals benefit from strong job security, ample opportunities for career advancement, and the ability to drive transformative innovation on a global scale.
Accreditation for Online PhD in Software Engineering Programs and Why It Matters
When considering an online PhD in Software Engineering, accreditation serves as a key marker of program quality and credibility. Accredited programs meet rigorous academic standards, ensuring that employers respect your degree and qualify for federal financial aid, scholarships, and employer tuition reimbursement. Regional accreditation evaluates the university as a whole, while program-specific accreditations, such as ABET for engineering programs, confirm technical excellence in the field. Additionally, programs integrating analytics, AI, or business components may hold recognitions like AACSB or endorsements from professional technology associations. Choosing an accredited program safeguards your educational investment and enhances the recognition of your credentials in the industry.
How to Choose the Right Online PhD in Software Engineering Program
Selecting the right program involves evaluating curriculum rigor, applied learning opportunities, and career support. Consider the following when making your decision
Accreditation and Reputation
While accreditation ensures legitimacy, program reputation is equally significant. Universities with strong computer science or engineering schools often provide enhanced networking, research opportunities, and career advantages. ABET accreditation ensures technical proficiency, while AACSB recognition adds value for programs integrating analytics or management components. Balancing accreditation and reputation helps ensure that employers and academic institutions worldwide recognize your degree.
Faculty and Research Opportunities
Learning from faculty actively engaged in research or industry projects provides students with practical exposure beyond traditional coursework. Programs with dedicated research labs, innovation centers, or corporate partnerships offer internships, collaborative projects, and applied research opportunities. Students gain hands-on experience in software engineering, cloud computing, AI, and enterprise systems while building professional networks and receiving mentorship from leaders in the field.
Cost vs. Return on Investment
Tuition is an important consideration, but the long-term return on investment is equally critical. Graduates can pursue high-demand roles such as software engineer, cloud architect, AI specialist, or systems researcher, earning competitive salaries and enjoying robust career growth. Programs that combine strong academic rigor, practical experience, and career services provide the best value, ensuring your educational investment translates into tangible professional benefits.
Student Support and Career Services
Top online programs offer comprehensive support beyond academics. Services include mentorship, academic advising, technical assistance, and career coaching. Networking opportunities, internships, and alumni connections help students secure competitive positions and advance their careers. Access to these resources ensures graduates gain both the technical knowledge and professional support required to succeed in software engineering, cloud computing, AI, and enterprise technology roles.
Frequently Asked Questions About Online PhD in Software Engineering Programs
How long does it take to earn an online PhD in Software Engineering?
The time to complete an online PhD in Software Engineering varies based on your pace and program structure. Full-time students usually finish in 18 to 24 months, while part-time learners may extend their studies to three years or longer. Most programs are designed for flexibility, offering asynchronous lectures, self-paced modules, and on-demand content, so you can balance coursework with professional and personal commitments while progressing steadily toward your degree.
Can I work full-time while pursuing this degree?
Yes. Online PhD programs are tailored for working professionals. With flexible schedules, virtual labs, and recorded lectures, students can continue full-time employment while completing coursework. This setup also allows learners to apply new skills directly to workplace projects, gaining practical experience in software development, cloud computing, AI, and enterprise systems as they advance academically.
Do employers respect online PhD programs in Software Engineering?
Accredited online PhD programs from reputable institutions carry the same weight as traditional degrees. Employers value graduates for their technical expertise, problem-solving ability, and capacity to manage complex projects independently. Programs with hands-on labs, research projects, and faculty mentorship further strengthen readiness, making graduates highly competitive in software engineering, AI, data analytics, and emerging technology roles.
How is Software Engineering different from Computer Science?
Computer Science focuses on theory—algorithms, computation, and programming concepts—while Software Engineering emphasizes the practical application of building, deploying, and maintaining software systems. Students gain skills in creating scalable applications, integrating AI and machine learning, and managing software projects from start to finish. This applied approach ensures graduates are ready to address real-world technological challenges immediately.
What career opportunities are available after graduation?
Graduates of online PhD programs in Software Engineering are prepared for high-level technical and leadership roles, such as Software Engineer, Systems Architect, AI Research Scientist, Computer Vision Engineer, and AI Product Manager. The degree also enables advancement into strategic roles, including technology leadership, research, and innovation positions. With expertise in AI, cloud computing, and enterprise systems, graduates enjoy strong career growth potential and adaptability in fast-evolving technology sectors.
Conclusion
An online PhD in Software Engineering combines advanced technical training with flexible, career-focused learning. Students gain hands-on experience in cloud platforms, AI integration, software frameworks, and data-driven systems, while developing critical skills in problem-solving, project management, and leadership. Graduates are fully equipped to take on high-impact roles in software engineering, cloud computing, and AI-driven industries, driving innovation, implementing scalable solutions, and shaping the future of technology. With a balance of rigorous academics, practical application, and adaptable scheduling, this program is ideal for professionals seeking to accelerate their careers and become leaders in the software engineering landscape.
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